If you’re looking for a creative way to grow citrus and other fruit trees, then you may have come across the phrase “espalier ...

or in trained forms as espalier apple trees. Pruning in winter helps to create an open and manageable shape, while also ensuring that apples are available to harvest within reach. Avoid heavy ...

The term espalier refers to the way fruit trees are trained to grow against a wall. It makes the tree easier to prune and the fruit easier to pick. This decorative method was often used ...

“I’ve used espalier with plums, apples, pears ... it can be easy to make mistakes regardless. “Over-pruning can harm young citrus trees," says Trejo. "Limit your cutting to no more than ...