Companion cavalry - Wikipedia
The Companions (Greek: ἑταῖροι, Greek: [heˈtairoi̯], hetairoi) were the elite cavalry of the Macedonian army from the time of King Philip II of Macedon, achieving their greatest prestige under Alexander the Great, and regarded as the first …
The Army of Alexander the Great - World History Encyclopedia
2014年4月4日 · The cavalry was the army's main strike force and would make the decisive breakthrough of the enemy lines - this was evident at the battles of Granicus, Issus and Gaugamela. There were two divisions of the cavalry - the Companion and the prodromoi - the
Alexander's Campaign | Companion Cavalry - History Archive
The Companions (Greek: ἑταῖροι, hetairoi) were the elite cavalry of the Macedonian army from the time of king Philip II of Macedon and achieved their greatest prestige under Alexander the Great, and have been regarded as the best cavalry in the ancient world and the first shock cavalry.
Macedonia’s Elite Companion Cavalry under Alexander the Great
Cavalry was the decisive arm of the Macedonian army under Alexander. His tactics for its employment in battle were simple but effective. First Alexander would fix the enemy in place with light cavalry and the phalanx, and then launch the killing stroke with …
Alexander the Great‘s Cavalry: The Decisive Arm of Macedon
2024年5月26日 · The Companion Cavalry. The core of the Macedonian cavalry were the Companions (hetairoi), drawn from the noble families of Macedon. According to the ancient historian Arrian, there were eight squadrons (ilai) of Companions, each 200-300 strong. This puts the total strength of the Companions at approximately 1,800-2,000 horsemen at the start of ...
Alexander the Great’s Elite Companion Cavalry
2024年6月10日 · The Companion Cavalry, known in Greek as the Hetairoi (ἑταῖροι), were capable of delivering devastating charges against massed infantry formations. Their timely charges often proved decisive at crucial points during a battle and they were an invaluable tool that complimented Alexander’s preference for hammer and anvil tactics.
Battle of Gaugamela | Alexander the Great, Map, Tactics,
With a good cavalry force, Alexander could expect to defeat any Persian army, and the Macedonian Hetairoi (“Companion”) cavalry were arguably the finest equestrian unit in the ancient world. In the spring of 334 Alexander crossed the Dardanelles , leaving Antipater , who had already faithfully served Alexander’s father, as his deputy in ...
It is known that the Companion cavalry at Gaugamela were formed in eight squadrons or ilai (Arr. iii I 1.8), of which one was the royal squadron par excellence or the 'agema of the Companions'.
Alexander the Great's Military | Warfare - History Archive
Companion Cavalry: The hetairoi (Companion Cavalry) were the elite cavalry units, serving as Alexander’s shock troops. Heavily armed, they played a crucial role in flanking and breaking enemy lines. Thessalian Cavalry: Known for their versatility and effectiveness, these units provided additional heavy cavalry support.
Alexander's Campaign | Hetairoi
The Hetairoi, also known as the Companions, were an elite cavalry force within the ancient Macedonian army during the reign of Alexander the Great. The Hetairoi were composed of noble Macedonian aristocrats and companions of the king who served as his personal bodyguard and elite cavalry force.
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