Ether - Wikipedia
In organic chemistry, ethers are a class of compounds that contain an ether group —an oxygen atom bonded to two organyl groups (e.g., alkyl or aryl). They have the general formula R−O−R′, where R and R′ represent the organyl groups.
Ether | Chemical Structure & Properties | Britannica
2024年10月18日 · Ether, any of a class of organic compounds characterized by an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups. Ethers are similar in structure to alcohols, and both ethers and alcohols are similar in structure to water.
18.1: Names and Properties of Ethers - Chemistry LibreTexts
Ethers are a class of organic compounds that contain an sp 3 hybridized oxygen between two alkyl groups and have the formula R-O-R'. These compounds are used in dyes, perfumes, oils, waxes and other industrial uses.
6.7: Ethers - Chemistry LibreTexts
2021年5月20日 · Describe the structural difference between an alcohol and an ether that affects physical characteristics and reactivity of each. Name simple ethers. Describe the structure and uses of some ethers. With the general formula ROR′, an ether may be considered a derivative of water in which both hydrogen atoms are replaced by alkyl or aryl groups.
18.1: Names and Properties of Ethers - Chemistry LibreTexts
2024年9月29日 · Simple ethers with no other functional groups are named by identifying the two organic substituents and adding the word ether. If other functional groups are present, the ether part is considered an alkoxy substituent. For example: Like alcohols, ethers have nearly the same geometry as water.
18.1 Names and Properties of Ethers - Organic Chemistry ...
The electronegative oxygen atom gives ethers a slight dipole moment, and the boiling points of ethers are often slightly higher than the boiling points of comparable alkanes. Table 18.1 compares the boiling points of some common ethers and their corresponding hydrocarbons.
23.6 Ethers – Structure and Naming – Organic and Biochemistry ...
With the general formula ROR ′, an ether may be considered a derivative of water in which both hydrogen atoms are replaced by alkyl or aryl groups (aryl means aromatic). It may also be considered a derivative of an alcohol (ROH) in which the hydrogen atom of the OH group is replaced by a second alkyl or aryl group (Figure 23.6a.). Figure 23.6a.