Materialism | Definition, Theories, History, & Facts | Britannica
6 天之前 · Materialism, in philosophy, the view that all facts are causally dependent upon physical processes, or even reducible to them. The word materialism has been used in modern times to …
Materialism - Ancient, Epicurean, Marxist | Britannica
6 天之前 · Materialist ways of thinking were later strengthened enormously by the Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution, which not only showed the continuity between humans and other …
Materialism - Mind-Body, Reductionism, Physicalism | Britannica
6 天之前 · Materialism - Mind-Body, Reductionism, Physicalism: Perhaps because modern developments in biochemistry and in physiological psychology greatly increased the …
Historical materialism | Definition, Marx, Examples, Dialectical ...
2024年11月4日 · Historical materialism, theory of history associated with the German economist and philosopher Karl Marx and his colleague Friedrich Engels. The theory postulates that all …
Materialism - Mind, Matter, Reductionism | Britannica
6 天之前 · Materialism - Mind, Matter, Reductionism: The main attraction of materialism is the way in which it fits in with a unified picture of science—a picture that has become very plausible. …
materialism summary | Britannica
materialism, In metaphysics, the doctrine that all of reality is essentially of the nature of matter. In the philosophy of mind , one form of materialism, sometimes called central-state materialism, …
Eliminative materialism | philosophy | Britannica
The most radical theory of the mind developed in this period is eliminative materialism. Introduced in the late 1980s and refined and modified throughout the 1990s, it contended that scientific …
Analytic philosophy - Mind Theory, Language, Logic | Britannica
2024年11月27日 · The main theories were identity theory (also called reductive materialism), functionalism, and eliminative materialism. An early form of identity theory held that each type …
Dialectical materialism | Definition & Facts | Britannica
2024年11月15日 · Dialectical materialism, a philosophical approach to reality derived from the writings of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. For them, materialism meant that the material …
Analytic philosophy - Eliminative Materialism | Britannica
2024年11月27日 · Analytic philosophy - Eliminative Materialism: The most radical theory of the mind developed in this period is eliminative materialism. Introduced in the late 1980s and …