Metoclopramide: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects - Drugs.com
2023年8月23日 · Metoclopramide oral (taken by mouth) is used for 4 to 12 weeks to treat heartburn caused by gastroesophageal reflux in people who have used other medications without relief. Metoclopramide oral is also used to treat gastroparesis (slow stomach emptying) in people with diabetes, which can cause heartburn and stomach discomfort after meals.
甲氧氯普胺 - 百度百科
甲氧氯普胺可阻断胃肠道多巴胺D2受体，减弱多巴胺能中间神经元对胃肠道初级运动神经元的抑制作用；该药还可激动5-羟色胺4受体，兴奋胆碱能中间神经元并进而兴奋初级运动神经元。 上述两种作用最终都可促进初级运动神经元乙酰胆碱的释放。 对胃肠道的作用主要为上消化道，促进其动力。 包括提高静止状态时胃肠道括约肌张力；增加食管下端括约肌张力和收缩的幅度，使食管下端压力增加，防止胃内容物反流至食管；增加胃和食管蟠动，从而促进胃的排空；促进幽门和十 …
甲氧氯普胺片 - 百度百科
本品为多巴胺第2（D2）受体拮抗剂，同时还具有5－羟色胺第4（5-HT4）受体激动效应，对5-HT3受体有轻度抑制作用。 可作用于延髓催吐化学感受区（CTZ）中多巴胺受体而提高CTZ的阈值，具有强大的中枢性镇吐作用。 本品亦能阻断下丘脑多巴胺受体，抑制催乳素抑制因子，促进泌乳素的分泌，故有一定的催乳作用。 对中枢其它部位的抑制作用较微，有较弱的安定作用，较少引起催眠作用。 对于胃肠道的作用主要在上消化道，促进胃及上部肠段的运动；提高静息状态胃 …
Metoclopramide Hcl - Uses, Side Effects, and More - WebMD
Find patient medical information for metoclopramide oral on WebMD including its uses, side effects and safety, interactions, pictures, warnings and user ratings.
甲氧氯普胺 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
甲氧氯普胺（Metoclopramide），為適用於治療胃及食道問題的藥物 [2] ，屬於 多巴胺受體拮抗劑 （ 英语 ： dopamine-receptor antagonist ） [3] 。 本品主要用於治療 恶心 和 呕吐 ，並可協助 胃排空 障礙的患者排空胃部，並治療 胃食道逆流 [ 3 ] 及 胃輕癱 ，也可以用於治 ...
Metoclopramide (oral route) - Mayo Clinic
Metoclopramide is used to treat the symptoms of slow stomach emptying (gastroparesis) in patients with diabetes. It works by increasing the movements or contractions of the stomach and intestines. It relieves symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, heartburn, a feeling of fullness after meals, and loss of appetite.
Metoclopramide | Side Effects, Dosage, Uses, and More - Healthline
2024年6月12日 · Metoclopramide is a generic prescription drug that’s used to treat gastroesophageal reflux and diabetic gastroparesis. Metoclopramide comes as oral tablets that might be taken only as needed,...
Metoclopramide - Wikipedia
Metoclopramide is a medication used for stomach and esophageal problems. [5] It is commonly used to treat and prevent nausea and vomiting, to help with emptying of the stomach in people with delayed stomach emptying, and to help with gastroesophageal reflux disease. [6] It is also used to treat migraine headaches. [7]Common side effects include: feeling tired, diarrhea, akathisia, and tardive ...
Metoclopramide: MedlinePlus Drug Information
Metoclopramide is used to relieve heartburn and speed the healing of ulcers and sores in the esophagus (tube that connects the mouth to the stomach) in people who have gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD; condition in which backward flow of acid from the stomach causes heartburn and injury of the esophagus) that did not get better with other ...
Metoclopramide - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
2023年9月4日 · Metoclopramide is a dopamine receptor antagonist and has been approved by the FDA to treat nausea and vomiting in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease or diabetic gastroparesis by increasing gastric motility. It is also used to control nausea and vomiting in chemotherapy patients.